Launch Information:
autonomous trans-atlantic balloon project


Pre-launch info, General

This Flight's Purpose
This flight will attempt to cross the Atlantic Ocean.
Date and Time of Launch
00:00 UTC April 6 (8:00 PM EST Apr 5).
Launch Location
Google Map to Downtown Island Airport, Knoxville, TN
Spectators please arrive at 7! Delays are possible depending on weather.
Flight Plan Summary
This flight will be the fifth test, which has a good chance of making it all the way across the ocean. This time the balloon will take off briskly from Knoxville, and climb to a float around 35,000 - 40,000 ft. At the next day's sunset, a significant fraction of ballast weight will be dropped to accommodate the loss of solar heating lift.


Pre-launch info, Detailed:

This flight is intended to test balloon float performance, ballast control software, and ballast flow rate.
Launch Timeline, Times indicated are in reference to Launch at T-0h 0m.
T-2h SNOX Setup Crew Arrives at launch site
T-1h 50m Set up local DTRC receiver inside FBO
T-1h 45m payload unpacking begins
T-1h 30m payload is energized outdoors with internal battery,
         voltage levels are checked, memory is cleared after 
         GPS has lock
T-1h 15m Crew goes to pick up helium
T-1h Weather is reviewed for launch Go or No Go 
T-40m balloon is attached to payload flight train
T-25m Final radio reception checks are made
T-20m Payload is stretched out downwind of balloon on the ground
T-15m Helium tank is connected to balloon
T-10m balloon inflation begins
T-4m balloon inflation ends
T-3m30s balloon disconnected from helium tank
T-3m balloon is allowed to raise flight train, anchored at bottom
T-2m Radio telemetry checked for any abnormalities
T-30s local air traffic is checked for conflicting traffic
T-0 Balloon is released.
Receiving the Balloon's radio signal
Ham Radio and Shortwave Listeners- please download the Distributed Tracking and Relay Client http://dtrc.utarc.org/ to receive and relay telemetry to the live tracking page. Without you, the balloon will be lost!
Radio Frequencies
  • Center Carrier Frequency: 10.146 while west of 66W Longitude. 10.126 while east of 66W Longitude. Tune 1200hz up while using LSB for DTRC. (Radio tx is disabled over United Kingdom)
Radio Telemetry Format and Schedule, see DTRC Status page
Callsign: AA4UT
Mission Hypothesis/Flight profile
Takeoff, climb at 1000 FPM to 35,000 - 40,000 ft. Ride jet stream to Europe.


Power
  • 5v - Flight Computer and GPS
  • 12v - Radio TX, electric heater and Solenoid
Envelope
Zero Pressure Trans-Atlantic balloon designed and built by Mark Caviezel, NG0X, of Global Western Industries

Pre-launch info, General

This Flight's Purpose
This flight will attempt to cross the Atlantic Ocean.
Date and Time of Launch
02:00-03:00 UTC March 11 (10:00-11:00 PM EST Mar 10).
Launch Location
Google Map to Downtown Island Airport, Knoxville, TN
Flight Plan Summary
This flight will be the fourth test, which has a good chance of making it all the way across the ocean. This time the balloon will take off briskly from Knoxville, and climb to a float around 35,000 ft. At the next day's sunset, a significant fraction of ballast weight will be dropped to accommodate the loss of solar heating lift.


Pre-launch info, Detailed:

This flight is intended to test balloon float performance, ballast control software, and new ballast high flow rate.
Launch Timeline, Times indicated are in reference to Launch at T-0h 0m.
T-2h SNOX Setup Crew Arrives at launch site
T-1h 50m Set up local DTRC receiver inside FBO
T-1h 45m payload unpacking begins
T-1h 30m payload is energized outdoors with internal battery,
         voltage levels are checked, memory is cleared after 
         GPS has lock
T-1h 15m Crew goes to pick up helium
T-1h Weather is reviewed for launch Go or No Go 
T-40m balloon is attached to payload flight train
T-25m Final radio reception checks are made
T-20m Payload is stretched out downwind of balloon on the ground
T-15m Helium tank is connected to balloon

T-5m balloon inflation begins
T-4m balloon inflation ends
T-3m30s balloon disconnected from helium tank
T-3m balloon is allowed to raise flight train, anchored at bottom
T-2m Radio telemetry checked for any abnormalities
T-30s local air traffic is checked for conflicting traffic
T-0 Balloon is released.
Receiving the Balloon's radio signal
Ham Radio and Shortwave Listeners- please download the Distributed Tracking and Relay Client http://dtrc.utarc.org/ to receive and relay telemetry to the live tracking page. Without you, the balloon will be lost!
Radio Frequencies
  • ~10.146 LSB RTTY & CW Telemetry while outside of UK. (Radio tx is disabled over United Kingdom)
Radio Telemetry Format and Schedule, see DTRC Status page
Mission Hypothesis/Flight profile
Takeoff, climb at 1000 FPM to 35,000 ft. Ride jet stream to Europe.


Power
  • 5v - Flight Computer and GPS
  • 12v - Radio TX, electric heater and Solenoid
Envelope
Zero Pressure Trans-Atlantic balloon designed and built by Mark Caviezel, NG0X, of Global Western Industries

Pre-launch info, General

This Flight's Purpose
This flight will attempt to cross the Atlantic Ocean.
Date and Time of Launch
00:00-03:00 UTC January 15 (7:00-10:00 PM EST Jan 14).
Launch Location
Google Map to Downtown Island Airport, Knoxville, TN
Flight Plan Summary
This flight will be the third test, which has a modest chance of making it all the way across the ocean. This time the balloon will take off briskly from Knoxville, and climb to a float around 35,000 ft. At the next day's sunset, a significant fraction of ballast weight will be dropped to accommodate the loss of solar heating lift.


Pre-launch info, Detailed:

This flight is intended to test balloon float performance, ballast control software, and new ballast flow rate.
Launch Timeline, Times indicated are in reference to Launch at T-0h 0m.
T-2h SNOX Setup Crew Arrives at launch site
T-1h 30m payload and balloon unpacking begins
T-1h 15m payload is energized with ground power for a systems check, internal battery levels are checked
T-1h Weather is reviewed for launch Go or No Go 
T-50m Payload is positioned outside with sky view for GPS lock and radio tests, running on internal power.
T-40m balloon is attached to payload flight train
T-25m Final radio reception checks are made
T-20m Payload is stretched out downwind of balloon on the ground
T-15m Helium tank is connected to balloon

T-5m balloon inflation begins
T-4m balloon inflation ends
T-3m30s balloon disconnected from helium tank
T-3m balloon is allowed to raise flight train, anchored at bottom
T-2m Radio telemetry checked for any abnormalities
T-30s local air traffic is checked for conflicting traffic
T-0 Balloon is released.
Receiving the Balloon's radio signal
Ham Radio and Shortwave Listeners- please download the Distributed Tracking and Relay Client http://dtrc.utarc.org/ to receive and relay telemetry to the live tracking page. Without you, the balloon will be lost!
Radio Frequencies
  • 144.390 Mhz AA4UT-11 APRS beacon (while over USA only)
  • 10.126 RTTY LSB/CW Telemetry (while outside of USA and UK)
Radio Telemetry Format and Schedule
  • 30M: UTARC RTTY Telemetry version 202
  • 30M: CW Telemetry Version 300
  • 2M: UTARC APRS Telemetry Version 124
Mission Hypothesis/Flight profile


Power
  • 4.5v 12Ah - Flight Computer and GPS
  • 12v 9Ah pack - Both Radio TXs and Solenoid
  • 6v 6Ah pack - internal electric heater
Envelope
Zero Pressure Trans-Atlantic balloon designed and built by Mark Caviezel, NG0X, of Global Western Industries

Pre-launch info, General

This Flight's Purpose
This flight will test the software and a new balloon design.
Date and Time of Launch
03:00 UTC January 4 (10:00 PM EST Jan 3).
Launch Location
Google Map to Downtown Island Airport, Knoxville, TN
Flight Plan Summary
This flight will be the second test, which has a modest chance of making it all the way across the ocean. This time the balloon will take off slowly from Knoxville, and climb to a float around 35,000 ft. At sunset, a significant fraction of ballast weight will be dropped to accommodate the loss of solar heating lift.


Pre-launch info, Detailed:

Launch Timeline, Times indicated are in reference to Launch at T-0h 0m.
T-2h SNOX Setup Crew Arrives at launch site
T-1h 30m payload and balloon unpacking begins
T-1h 15m payload is energized with ground power for a systems check, internal battery levels are checked
T-1h ballast bottle is filled
T-50m Payload is positioned outside with sky view for GPS lock and radio tests, still on ground power.
T-40m balloon inflation begins inside hangar, top folded down for vertical clearance
T-25m Payload is tied to balloon inside hangar, final checks are made that radio reception is good
T-20m Payload is switched to internal batteries, battery levels are verified
T-15m Balloon is walked out of hangar
T-8m Balloon is unfurled
T-5m local air traffic is checked for conflicting traffic
T-3m Balloon is walked out to launch site
T-1m Radio telemetry checked for any abnormalities
T-0 Balloon is released.
Receiving the Balloon's radio signal
Ham Radio and Shortwave Listeners- please download the Distributed Tracking and Relay Client http://www.utarc.org/wiki/index.php/DTRC to receive and relay telemetry to the live tracking page. Without you, the balloon will be lost!
Radio Frequencies
  • 144.390 Mhz AA4UT-11 APRS beacon (while over USA only)
  • 10.1257 RTTY/CW Telemetry (while outside of USA and UK)
Radio Telemetry Format and Schedule
  • 30M: UTARC RTTY Telemetry version 20#
  • 30M: CW Telemetry Version 300
  • 2M: UTARC APRS Telemetry Version 124
Mission Hypothesis/Flight profile


Power
  • 4.5v 12Ah - Flight Computer and GPS
  • 12v 9Ah pack - Both Radio TXs and Solenoid
  • 6v 6Ah pack - internal electric heater
Envelope
Zero Pressure balloon designed and built by Mark Caviezel, NG0X, of Global Western

Post-launch analysis, General



Map of flight path

Stats

Max Altitude: 11635m 38172 ft
Min Temperatures:  In: +7C/44F  Out: -19C/-2F
Max Speed 59 kts reported, estimated 100 kts in non-reporting segment of flight
Conclusion
Successuflly tested the full scale balloon and electronics system, good experience was learned. Inflation methods were figured out using this large balloon, and ATC communications were improved.

Payload:

  • Flight Computer "Snox1"
  • Sparkfun "Postage Stamp" GPS
  • MicroTrack 2M radio (turned off east of 54 Longitude)
  • Lyster 30M HF RTTY/CW tx (turned on upon leaving U.S., muted over UK)

    Telemetry

    • 30M: UTARC RTTY Telemetry version 200
    • 30M: CW Telemetry Version 300
    • 2M: UTARC APRS Telemetry Version 124

    Please decode our HF telemetry using our Distributed Tracking and Relay Client, which only requires an audio connection to your radio: DTRC Download Page

    Schedule/Interval

    • VHF APRS: position and every 21 seconds, telemetry every 63 seconds
    • HF RTTY Daytime: position and telemetry on the following minutes past the hour: 0 10 20 30 40 50
    • HF CW Daytime: position on the following minutes past the hour: 5 15 35 45
    • HF RTTY Nighttime: position and telemetry on the following minutes past the hour: 0 30
    • HF CW Nighttime: position on the following minutes past the hour: 15 45